Determination of Source and Control Factors of Trace Metals (Cd, Zn, Cu, Cr, Ni and Pb) Bioaccumulation in Tilapia Fish of the Ebrié Lagoon (Côte d'Ivoire) - Université Paris-Est-Créteil-Val-de-Marne
Article Dans Une Revue International Journal of Sciences Année : 2020

Determination of Source and Control Factors of Trace Metals (Cd, Zn, Cu, Cr, Ni and Pb) Bioaccumulation in Tilapia Fish of the Ebrié Lagoon (Côte d'Ivoire)

Lou Brou Cécile Kouamé
  • Fonction : Auteur
Natchia Aka
  • Fonction : Auteur
Emile B. Bolou-Bi
  • Fonction : Auteur
  • PersonId : 1037292
Bi Tié Albert Goula
  • Fonction : Auteur
Alexandre Livet
  • Fonction : Auteur

Résumé

Lagoon water as sources of trace metals contamination in Tilapia fish as well as the physico-chemical parameters controlling the bioaccumulation of trace metals were determined in the Ebrié lagoon. For this, trace metals contents (Cd, Zn, Cu, Cr, Ni and Pb) were measured in the water, sediments and flesh of the tilapia fish of the Ebrié lagoon. In addition, physico-chemical parameters (pH, salinity, dissolved oxygen and redox potential) were determined in the lagoon waters during two hydrological seasons: the dry season and the rainy season. The results obtained showed that the sediments of the Ebrié lagoon constituted a real trap for the studied trace metals (very high Rd). The bioaccumulation factors (BAFs) of all trace metals in lagoon water column were higher than those of the sediments, reflecting an intense bioaccumulation, from the water column (BAF water > 1> BAF sed). However for Cd, the BAF water and BAF sed values were less than 1. Zn was the most bioaccumulated metal in fish, while the lowest bioaccumulated Cd. The decrease in dissolved oxygen favored the increase of Cr contents in tilapias and the retention of Zn in sediments. The increase of the pH as well as the decrease of the redox potential had led to the decrease of the Ni contents in the Tilapias. Nevertheless, the fish flesh Tilapias of the lagoon Ebrié, was not toxic to consumers.
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
Kouame 2020 a.pdf (2.06 Mo) Télécharger le fichier
Origine Fichiers éditeurs autorisés sur une archive ouverte
Loading...

Dates et versions

hal-02524536 , version 1 (30-03-2020)

Identifiants

Citer

Lou Brou Cécile Kouamé, Natchia Aka, Emile B. Bolou-Bi, Bi Tié Albert Goula, Alexandre Livet, et al.. Determination of Source and Control Factors of Trace Metals (Cd, Zn, Cu, Cr, Ni and Pb) Bioaccumulation in Tilapia Fish of the Ebrié Lagoon (Côte d'Ivoire). International Journal of Sciences, 2020, ⟨10.18483/ijSci.2276⟩. ⟨hal-02524536⟩
332 Consultations
232 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

More